10
Step Guide To Purchasing Your Property
Organising a Mortgage
1. Your first task before considering buying would be to establish a price
you can afford to pay. A Home Loan or (Mortgage) can be arranged by a number
of various sources including Building Societies, Banks and Insurance Companies.
Finding a Home
and Making an Offer
2. Once you have viewed a number of properties and have decided upon your
ideal home the Estate Agent will then deal with negotiations on your behalf.
Only when an agreed offer has been accepted by the owner, can you consider
proceeding. However, always remember that your offer is Subject to Contract
and both you and the seller are not bound legally to the transaction until
the formal Exchange of Contracts has been completed by the Solicitors.
Choosing A Solicitor
3. It is at this stage
you will need to instruct a Solicitor. Your Solicitor
will deal with all aspects of your property purchase acting always in your
best interest as well as acting on behalf of your mortgage lender if required.
What Does My Solicitor
Do ?
4. The first task for your Solicitor is to request a Draft Contract from
the seller's Solicitors. Basically, this is a legal document confirming
the address, title and a copy of fixtures and fittings (along with lease
and maintenance details if you are purchasing a flat). It is the responsibility
of the Solicitor to satisfy himself and the mortgage company that all relevant
information is accurate and that there are no onerous legal implications
affecting the saleability and usage of the property. Various questions will
be raised by your Solicitor (including maintenance and leasehold information
if purchasing a flat) to be subsequently answered and satisfied by the owner's
Solicitors. It is only when all these questions are answered that your Solicitor
will approve the contract.
How Does A Survey
Effect My Purchase?
5. Your Building Society, bank or lending source will at this stage arrange
a survey on your proposed purchase. A choice of survey is available to you
including the basic Building Society Report, Home Buyers Report and Full
Structural Survey. There are various forms of survey which each
dictate different amounts of detail on the required property. The costs
of these surveys are also dictated by the detail. The report once complete
will then be sent both to yourself and to your lending source. If any unsuspected
problems have been highlighted by this report then it is at this stage that
they need to be addressed, as your lending source may hold money back or
consider not lending at all if they consider the problems to be a threat
to their lending criteria. They may also request individual reports on highlighted
items your Surveyor has picked up on, examples of this are damp, woodworm,
structural defects, windows and the roof. Your Estate Agent will help and
advise you on various specialists to use. If you are then indeed happy with
the results and satisfy your lending source on any defects (if indeed there
are any) then a formal offer from your lending source confirming the amount
being lent will be issued, this is called a mortgage offer.
What Does A Search
Involve?
6. Along with the mortgage
offer and agreed contract, the other important document requested by your
Solicitor is the Search. This is a series of approximately 30 questions
sent to the Local Authority requesting information on various aspects including
any building works or plans and the property boundaries. Upon the satisfaction
of all these documents, you may well be in a position to exchange contracts.
Your Solicitor will at this stage arrange an appointment to see you where
he will discuss the contract and upon your satisfaction, will arrange for
you to sign the contract, pay the deposit (usually 5% to 10%) and arrange
a completion and moving date. The formal Exchange of Contracts is usually
done by phone. Once this has happened you are then legally bound to the
purchase and will be subject to legal ramifications and loss of the deposit
if you do not complete.
Organising your
move
7. You are now in the position to start organising removals and consider
contacting various utilities including gas, electricity and telephone to
instruct them on your new address and a date of reconnection. Other important
people to contact would also possibly be your Bank, Doctor, Milkman etc.
Tie Up Loose Ends
8. Your Solicitor will still have a few loose ends to tie up between Exchange
of Contracts and the completion date. Transfer of Title Deeds into your
name and Land Registration (again a fee will be charged to yourself for
this information) and arranging the remaining purchase money from your lending
source to be distributed to him in time for completion.
Collect The Keys
9. On the day of completion,
the monies will then be transferred to the seller's Solicitors, usually
around midday. Once this is satisfied, your Solicitor or Estate Agent will
ring to confirm a formal completion and arrange for yourselves to collect
the keys.
Move In
10. You are now the
proud owner of your new home, if you have any further queries on buying
or would like advice on selling, please contact the above office for an
informative chat.